@analytics/google-analytics

中文文档
1.1.0发布于 2024/12/12MITESM + CJS零依赖近 30 天下载 34.8万

Google analytics v4 plugin for 'analytics' module

原始使用文档
文档目录10 节
  1. Installation
  2. How to use
  3. Platforms Supported
  4. Browser usage
  5. Browser API
  6. Configuration options for browser
  7. Additional examples
  8. Fix "double page views"
  9. Legacy Google analytics v3
  10. Using GA3 and GA4 together

Google Analytics

This analytics plugin will load google analytics v.4 into your application.

For more information see the docs.

Click to expand

Installation

npm install analytics
npm install @analytics/google-analytics

How to use

The @analytics/google-analytics package works in the browser. To use, install the package, include in your project and initialize the plugin with analytics.

Below is an example of how to use the browser plugin.

import Analytics from 'analytics'
import googleAnalytics from '@analytics/google-analytics'

const analytics = Analytics({
  app: 'awesome-app',
  plugins: [
    googleAnalytics({
      measurementIds: ['G-abc123']
    })
  ]
})

/* Track a page view */
analytics.page()

/* Track a custom event */
analytics.track('cartCheckout', {
  item: 'pink socks',
  price: 20
})

/* Identify a visitor */
analytics.identify('user-id-xyz', {
  firstName: 'bill',
  lastName: 'murray'
})

After initializing analytics with the googleAnalytics plugin, data will be sent into Google Analytics whenever analytics.identify, analytics.page, or analytics.track are called.

See additional implementation examples for more details on using in your project.

Platforms Supported

The @analytics/google-analytics package works in the browser

Browser usage

The Google Analytics client side browser plugin works with these analytic api methods:

Browser API

import Analytics from 'analytics'
import googleAnalytics from '@analytics/google-analytics'

const analytics = Analytics({
  app: 'awesome-app',
  plugins: [
    googleAnalytics({
      measurementIds: ['G-abc123']
    })
  ]
})

Configuration options for browser

Optiondescription
measurementIds
required - Array.
Google Analytics MEASUREMENT IDs
debug
optional - boolean
Enable Google Analytics debug mode
dataLayerName
optional - string
The optional name for dataLayer object. Defaults to ga4DataLayer.
gtagName
optional - string
The optional name for dataLayer object. Defaults to gtag.
gtagConfig.anonymize_ip
optional - boolean
Enable Anonymizing IP addresses sent to Google Analytics.
gtagConfig.cookie_domain
optional - object
Additional cookie properties for configuring the ga cookie
gtagConfig.cookie_expires
optional - object
Additional cookie properties for configuring the ga cookie
gtagConfig.cookie_prefix
optional - object
Additional cookie properties for configuring the ga cookie
gtagConfig.cookie_update
optional - object
Additional cookie properties for configuring the ga cookie
gtagConfig.cookie_flags
optional - object
Additional cookie properties for configuring the ga cookie
customScriptSrc
optional - string
Custom URL for google analytics script, if proxying calls
nonce
optional - string
Content-Security-Policy nonce value

Additional examples

Below are additional implementation examples.

Using in HTML

Below is an example of importing via the unpkg CDN. Please note this will pull in the latest version of the package.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Using @analytics/google-analytics in HTML</title>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/analytics/dist/analytics.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/@analytics/google-analytics/dist/@analytics/google-analytics.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
      /* Initialize analytics */
      var Analytics = _analytics.init({
        app: 'my-app-name',
        plugins: [
          analyticsGa.init({
            measurementIds: ['G-abc123']
          })
        ]
      })

      /* Track a page view */
      analytics.page()

      /* Track a custom event */
      analytics.track('cartCheckout', {
        item: 'pink socks',
        price: 20
      })

      /* Identify a visitor */
      analytics.identify('user-id-xyz', {
        firstName: 'bill',
        lastName: 'murray'
      })
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
    ....
  </body>
</html>

Using in HTML via ES Modules

Using @analytics/google-analytics in ESM modules.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Using @analytics/google-analytics in HTML via ESModules</title>
    <script>
      // Polyfill process.
      // **Note**: Because `import`s are hoisted, we need a separate, prior <script> block.
      window.process = window.process || { env: { NODE_ENV: 'production' } }
    </script>
    <script type="module">
      import analytics from 'https://unpkg.com/analytics/lib/analytics.browser.es.js?module'
      import analyticsGa from 'https://unpkg.com/@analytics/google-analytics/lib/analytics-plugin-ga.browser.es.js?module'
      /* Initialize analytics */
      const Analytics = analytics({
        app: 'analytics-html-demo',
        debug: true,
        plugins: [
          analyticsGa({
            measurementIds: ['G-abc123']
          })
          // ... add any other third party analytics plugins
        ]
      })

      /* Track a page view */
      analytics.page()

      /* Track a custom event */
      analytics.track('cartCheckout', {
        item: 'pink socks',
        price: 20
      })

      /* Identify a visitor */
      analytics.identify('user-id-xyz', {
        firstName: 'bill',
        lastName: 'murray'
      })
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
    ....
  </body>
</html>

Fix "double page views"

Google analytics 4 sometimes automatically sends a page view for single page applications. To disable this you will need to go into the settings of your stream and click into "enhanced measurement" section and uncheck the "Page changes based on browser history events" setting. This will make sure only analytics.page() calls will send page views to Google analytics v4.

disable-auto-spa-pageviews

Legacy Google analytics v3

For the older version of google analytics please see the @analytics/google-analytics-v3 package or the GA3 plugin docs

Using GA3 and GA4 together

It is possible to use both GA3 and GA4 together shown below. Just remember GA3 will be deprecated starting in July of 2023

import Analytics from 'analytics'
import googleAnalyticsPlugin from '@analytics/google-analytics'
import googleAnalyticsV3Plugin from '@analytics/google-analytics-v3'

/* Initialize analytics instance */
const analytics = Analytics({
  app: 'my-app',
  plugins: [
    /* Load Google Analytics v4 */
    googleAnalyticsPlugin({
      measurementIds: ['G-abc123'],
    }),
    /* Load Google Analytics v3 */
    googleAnalyticsV3Plugin({
      trackingId: 'UA-11111111-2',
    }),
  ],
})

analytics.page()

版本与发布记录

@analytics/google-analytics 共发布 18 个版本,首次发布于 2019/09/30;过去 12 个月发布了 0 个版本。

版本发布日期距今
1.1.0latest2024/12/121.9 年前
1.0.72023/05/283 年前
1.0.62023/05/283 年前
1.0.52022/11/093 年前
1.0.42022/11/093 年前
1.0.32022/07/234 年前

关于 @analytics/google-analytics 的常见问题

@analytics/google-analytics 是什么?

Google analytics v4 plugin for 'analytics' module

如何安装 @analytics/google-analytics?

在项目目录运行 npm install @analytics/google-analytics,或使用 pnpm add / yarn add / bun add。

@analytics/google-analytics 支持 TypeScript 吗?

该包的 package.json 没有声明类型入口。需要类型提示时,可以在 npm 上查找社区维护的 @types/analytics__google-analytics 是否存在。

@analytics/google-analytics 支持 ESM 还是 CommonJS?

同时提供 ES Module 与 CommonJS 入口,import 和 require() 都可以使用,打包工具会自动选择合适的版本。

@analytics/google-analytics 可以商用吗?

@analytics/google-analytics 使用 MIT 许可。宽松许可:允许商业使用、修改和再分发,通常只需在分发时保留原版权与许可声明。以上为概括,不构成法律意见,请以许可原文为准。

@analytics/google-analytics 的下载量有多少?

根据 npm 官方下载统计,@analytics/google-analytics 在 2026/10/06 – 2026/11/04 这 30 天内被下载 347,665 次,日均约 11,589 次。下载量会把 CI 构建、镜像同步和作为其他包依赖的安装一并计入,适合横向比较热度,不能直接等同于使用人数。

@analytics/google-analytics 还在维护吗?

最新版本 1.1.0 发布于 2024/12/12(1.9 年前);至今共发布 18 个版本,其中过去 12 个月发布了 0 个;首次发布于 2019/09/30。发布频率只是参考信号:功能稳定的工具可能很少需要更新,建议结合源码仓库的 issue 和提交记录判断。