@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian

中文文档
8.1.4发布于 2026/10/19MPL-2.0TypeScriptESM + CJS零依赖构建来源已验证近 30 天下载 4.4万

Capacitor plugin to Detect when the WebView was killed in the background and relaunch it on foreground.

原始使用文档
文档目录13 节
  1. ➡️ Get started for free
  2. Key features
  3. Compatibility
  4. Install
  5. Usage
  6. API
  7. startMonitoring(...)
  8. stopMonitoring()
  9. getState()
  10. checkNow(...)
  11. addListener('foreground' | 'webviewHealthy' | 'webviewCrash…
  12. Interfaces
  13. Type Aliases

@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian

Bring your Capacitor app back to life when the OS kills its WebView in the background: Webview Guardian checks the renderer on foreground and reloads it automatically.

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🤖 Building with an AI coding agent? Install Capgo skills so Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, Copilot, or Gemini CLI know how to install and use @capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian in your Capacitor app: npx skills add Cap-go/capgo-skills. Then ask your agent: "Add @capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian to my Capacitor app and wire it up." Agent setup guides · Hosted MCP

@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian for Capacitor apps

Key features

  • Monitoring: startMonitoring() and stopMonitoring() watch foreground events.
  • Auto restart: reloads a terminated WebView with a reload, reloadFromOrigin or customUrl strategy.
  • Health probe: checkNow() tests the WebView right away.
  • State and events: getState() and the foreground event.
  • Platforms: iOS and Android. Not available on web.

Keep your Capacitor app alive after the OS kills its WebView while the app is in the background. Webview Guardian listens for foreground events, probes the renderer, and reloads it automatically (or notifies you so you can recover your own state) when the render process was terminated.

Compatibility

Plugin versionCapacitor compatibilityMaintained
v8.*.*v8.*.*✅
v7.*.*v7.*.*On demand
v6.*.*v6.*.*❌
v5.*.*v5.*.*❌

Note: The major version of this plugin follows the major version of Capacitor. Use the version that matches your Capacitor installation (e.g., plugin v8 for Capacitor 8). Only the latest major version is actively maintained.

Install

You can use our AI-Assisted Setup to install the plugin. Add the Capgo skills to your AI tool using the following command:

npx skills add https://github.com/cap-go/capacitor-skills --skill capacitor-plugins

Then use the following prompt:

Use the `capacitor-plugins` skill from `cap-go/capacitor-skills` to install the `@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian` plugin in my project.

If you prefer Manual Setup, install the plugin by running the following commands and follow the platform-specific instructions below:

npm install @capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian
npx cap sync

Usage

import { WebviewGuardian } from '@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian';

await WebviewGuardian.startMonitoring({
  foregroundDebounceMs: 800,
  autoRestart: true,
  restartStrategy: 'reload',
});

WebviewGuardian.addListener('webviewRestarted', ({ reason }) => {
  console.info('[guardian] WebView restarted', reason);
});

API

startMonitoring(...)

startMonitoring(options?: StartMonitoringOptions | undefined) => Promise<GuardianState>

Starts observing foreground events and automatically checks the WebView health.

ParamType
optionsStartMonitoringOptions

Returns: Promise<GuardianState>


stopMonitoring()

stopMonitoring() => Promise<GuardianState>

Stops any automatic foreground monitoring.

Returns: Promise<GuardianState>


getState()

getState() => Promise<GuardianState>

Returns the latest known monitoring state.

Returns: Promise<GuardianState>


checkNow(...)

checkNow(options?: CheckNowOptions | undefined) => Promise<CheckResult>

Forces a WebView health probe immediately.

ParamType
optionsCheckNowOptions

Returns: Promise<CheckResult>


addListener('foreground' | 'webviewHealthy' | 'webviewCrashed' | 'webviewRestarted', ...)

addListener(eventName: 'foreground' | 'webviewHealthy' | 'webviewCrashed' | 'webviewRestarted', listenerFunc: (event: GuardianEvent) => void) => Promise<PluginListenerHandle>
ParamType
eventName'foreground' | 'webviewHealthy' | 'webviewCrashed' | 'webviewRestarted'
listenerFunc(event: GuardianState) => void

Returns: Promise<PluginListenerHandle>


Interfaces

GuardianState

PropType
monitoringboolean
reasonstring
timestampstring
lastHealthyAtstring
lastRestartAtstring
lastCrashAtstring
pendingRestartReasonstring
errorstring

StartMonitoringOptions

PropTypeDescription
foregroundDebounceMsnumberDelay (in ms) before running a health check after the app re-enters the foreground. Defaults to 600ms to let the bridge finish resuming.
pingScriptstringScript executed via evaluateJavascript/evaluateJavaScript to confirm the WebView is alive. Defaults to document.readyState.
autoRestartbooleanAutomatically reloads the WebView when a terminated render process is detected. Disable to receive webviewCrashed events and restart manually.
restartStrategyRestartStrategyStrategy used when restarting the WebView. Defaults to reload.
customRestartUrlstringCustom HTTPS/HTTP URL to load when restartStrategy is customUrl.
debugbooleanEmits verbose logging in the native layer when true.
runInitialCheckbooleanWhether an immediate health check should be executed right after enabling monitoring. Defaults to true.

CheckResult

PropType
healthyboolean
restartedboolean
reasonstring
timestampstring
errorstring
pendingRestartboolean

CheckNowOptions

PropTypeDescription
reasonstringText tag describing why a manual check is being requested.

PluginListenerHandle

PropType
remove() => Promise<void>

Type Aliases

RestartStrategy

'reload' | 'reloadFromOrigin' | 'customUrl'

GuardianEvent

GuardianState

版本与发布记录

@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian 共发布 41 个版本,首次发布于 2025/11/10;过去 12 个月发布了 41 个版本。最新版本附带 npm provenance 构建来源证明,可追溯到公开的 CI 构建记录。

版本发布日期距今
8.1.4latest2026/10/1920 天前
8.1.32026/10/1525 天前
8.1.22026/10/1327 天前
8.1.12026/10/091 个月前
8.1.02026/10/091 个月前
8.0.262026/10/081 个月前

关于 @capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian 的常见问题

@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian 是什么?

Capacitor plugin to Detect when the WebView was killed in the background and relaunch it on foreground.

如何安装 @capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian?

在项目目录运行 npm install @capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian,或使用 pnpm add / yarn add / bun add。它还需要宿主项目提供 peer 依赖:@capacitor/core(>=8.0.0)。npm 7 及以上与 pnpm 8 及以上默认会自动安装必需的 peer 依赖,Yarn 需要手动安装。

@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian 支持 TypeScript 吗?

支持。包内自带 TypeScript 类型声明(package.json 声明了 types 入口),安装后即可获得类型提示,无需再安装 @types 包。

@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian 支持 ESM 还是 CommonJS?

同时提供 ES Module 与 CommonJS 入口,import 和 require() 都可以使用,打包工具会自动选择合适的版本。

@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian 可以商用吗?

@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian 使用 MPL-2.0 许可。弱 Copyleft:可以商用,也可以和闭源代码一起使用;但如果分发时修改了 MPL 授权的文件,这些文件的修改需以 MPL 开源。以上为概括,不构成法律意见,请以许可原文为准。

@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian 的下载量有多少?

根据 npm 官方下载统计,@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian 在 2026/10/09 – 2026/11/07 这 30 天内被下载 43,662 次,日均约 1,455 次。下载量会把 CI 构建、镜像同步和作为其他包依赖的安装一并计入,适合横向比较热度,不能直接等同于使用人数。

@capgo/capacitor-webview-guardian 还在维护吗?

最新版本 8.1.4 发布于 2026/10/19(20 天前);至今共发布 41 个版本,其中过去 12 个月发布了 41 个;首次发布于 2025/11/10。发布频率只是参考信号:功能稳定的工具可能很少需要更新,建议结合源码仓库的 issue 和提交记录判断。